You are here: Home > Person Record

Akbar

Person Record
Klatt, Johannes (2016), p 175. | work record
Deśāī, Mohanalāla Dalīcanda & Koṭhārī, Jayanta (1997), p 67, 58. | work record
Deśāī, Mohanalāla Dalīcanda & Koṭhārī, Jayanta (1987), p 288, cat. no. 760. | work record
Label Akbar, king, reigned 1556-1605 A.D.
Generic Name
  1. Akbar
Variants
  1. Akabbara (Generic Name)
  2. Akavvara (Generic Name)
  3. Akabara (Generic Name)

Sources

  1. Klatt, Johannes (2016), p 175. | work record
  2. Deśāī, Mohanalāla Dalīcanda & Koṭhārī, Jayanta (1997), p 67. | work record
Honorific or Epithet
  1. sāha
Religious Status
  1. Householder male (gṛhastha)
Gender
  1. Male (puruṣa)
Occupation Social Position
  1. King / Ruler (rāja)
Religious Affiliation
  1. Muslim (Musalima / Musalamāna){R}

Sources

  1. Klatt, Johannes (2016), p 175. | work record
Marital Status
  1. Married (vivāhita)
Events
  1. Encounter (samāgama)
    Location: Phatepura, Dillī / Uttara Pradeśa
  2. Bestowal of a dress (vastrapratipādana)
  3. restoration of prisoners (quadio ko mukta karvānā)
  4. Donation (dāna)
    Indian dates: 13 Dark (kṛṣṇa / vadi) Jyeṣṭha (jyeṣṭha) 1609 Vikrama saṃvat calendar (north India) (vikramasaṃvat (uttara bhārata))
    Gregorian dates: 1552
    Location: Phatepura, Dillī / Phatehapura Sīkarī, Uttara Pradeśa, India
  5. Conversion (Jaina dharma svīkṛtī)
  6. Order (faramāna)
    Indian dates: 10 Dark (kṛṣṇa / vadi) Śrāvaṇa (śrāvaṇa) 1964 Vikrama saṃvat calendar (south India) (vikramasaṃvat (dakṣiṇa bhārata))
    Gregorian dates: 1908
    Location: Śāhajahānābāda / Dillī, Delhi, India
  7. Order (faramāna)
    Indian dates: 1648 Vikrama saṃvat calendar (north India) (vikramasaṃvat (uttara bhārata))
    Gregorian dates: 1591
    Location: Lābhapura / Lāhaura, Pakistan
  8. Pilgrimage tax exemption (tīrthakaramocana)
    Indian dates: 1648 Vikrama saṃvat calendar (south India) (vikramasaṃvat (dakṣiṇa bhārata))
    Gregorian dates: 1592
    Location: Gujarāta, Śatruñjaya, India / Gujarātā, Śatruñjaya, India
  9. Death (mṛtyu)
    Indian dates: 1605 Vikrama saṃvat calendar (north India) (vikramasaṃvat (uttara bhārata))
    Gregorian dates: 1548

Sources

  1. Weber, Albrecht (1891), p 1066, line 23-26. | work record
    Note: Akbar summoned (samāhūta) bhaṭṭāraka, sūrīśvara, Hīravijaya
  2. Klatt, Johannes (2016), p 175. | work record
  3. Deśāī, Mohanalāla Dalīcanda & Koṭhārī, Jayanta (1997), p 68, 58. | work record
  4. Deśāī, Mohanalāla Dalīcanda & Koṭhārī, Jayanta (1997), p 67, 58. | work record
  5. Deśāī, Mohanalāla Dalīcanda & Koṭhārī, Jayanta (1997), p 67, 58. | work record
  6. Deśāī, Mohanalāla Dalīcanda & Koṭhārī, Jayanta (1978), p 239, Cat. no. 558. | work record
  7. Deśāī, Mohanalāla Dalīcanda & Koṭhārī, Jayanta (1978), p 306, Cat. no. 608. | work record
  8. Deśāī, Mohanalāla Dalīcanda & Koṭhārī, Jayanta (1987), p 288, Cat. no. 760. | work record
  9. Deśāī, Mohanalāla Dalīcanda & Koṭhārī, Jayanta (1987), p 288, Cat. no. 760. | work record
Roles
  1. Appointer (padasthāpanāpradātā) of: Śānticandra, gaṇin, about Vi.Saṃ. 1650, Tapāgaccha
    Object: Upādhyāyapada (upādhyāyapada)
    Event: Upādhyāya inauguration (upādhyāyapadasthāpanā)
    Gregorian dates: 1600
  2. Donor (dātā) of: Padmasundara, gaṇin, upādhyāya, about Vi.Saṃ. 1612-1635, Nāgapurīyatapāgaccha, pupil of Padmameru (about Vi.Saṃ. 1600)
    Object: Garment (vastra)
    Event: Bestowal of a dress (vastrapratipādana)
    Gregorian dates: 1600
  3. Appointer (padasthāpanāpradātā) of: Jinacandra, sūri, son of Śrīvanta, Vi.Saṃ. 1612-1670, Bṛhatkharataragaccha
    Object: Yugapradhānapada (yugapradhānapada)
    Indian dates: 12 Bright (śukla / śuddha) Phālguna (phālguna) 1649 Vikrama saṃvat calendar (north India) (vikramasaṃvat (uttara bhārata))
    Gregorian dates: 1592
  4. Inspirer (preraka) of: Jinasiṃha, sūri, Vi.Saṃ. 1615-1674, Bṛhatkharataragaccha
    Object: Ācāryapada (ācāryapada)
  5. Worldly patron / protector (saṃrakṣaka) of: Bhānucandra, māhopādhyāya, about 1550 A.D., Tapāgaccha, preceptor of Siddhacandra (Tapāgaccha, contemporary of Akbar (reigned A.D. 1556-1605))
  6. Worldly patron / protector (saṃrakṣaka) of: Siddhacandra (or Siddhicandra), gaṇin, about 1550-1600 A.D., Tapāgaccha, contemporary of Akbar (reigned A.D. 1556-1605)
  7. Donor (dātā) of: Hīravijaya, sūri, Vi.Saṃ. 1583-1652, Tapāgaccha
    Object: Epithet (biruda)
  8. Donor (dātā) of: Jinacandra, sūri, son of Śrīvanta, Vi.Saṃ. 1612-1670, Bṛhatkharataragaccha
    Object: Epithet (biruda)
    Indian dates: 1652 Vikrama saṃvat calendar (north India) (vikramasaṃvat (uttara bhārata))
    Gregorian dates: 1595
  9. Donor (dātā) of: Hīravijaya, sūri, Vi.Saṃ. 1583-1652, Tapāgaccha
    Object: Jñānabhaṇḍāra
    Event: Donation (dāna)
    Location: Phatepura, Dillī / Phatehapura Sīkarī, Uttara Pradeśa, India Phatepura, Dillī / Phatehapura Sīkarī, Uttara Pradeśa, India
    Indian dates: 13 Dark (kṛṣṇa / vadi) Jyeṣṭha (jyeṣṭha) 1609 Vikrama saṃvat calendar (north India) (vikramasaṃvat (uttara bhārata))
    Gregorian dates: 1552
  10. Donor (dātā) of: Hīravijaya, sūri, Vi.Saṃ. 1583-1652, Tapāgaccha
    Object: Jñānabhaṇḍāra
    Location: Dillī / Delhi, Delhi, India Dillī / Delhi, Delhi, India
    Indian dates: 13 Dark (kṛṣṇa / vadi) Jyeṣṭha (jyeṣṭha) 1609 Vikrama saṃvat calendar (north India) (vikramasaṃvat (uttara bhārata))
    Gregorian dates: 1552
  11. Inspirer (ādeśaka) of: Hīravijaya, sūri, Vi.Saṃ. 1583-1652, Tapāgaccha
    Event: restoration of prisoners (quadio ko mukta karvānā)
  12. Donor (dātā) of: Vijayasena, sūri, Vi.Saṃ. 1614-1671, Tapāgaccha
    Object: Epithet (biruda)
  13. Orderer (faramānakṛt) of:
    Object: Prohibition of the slaughter of animals (jīva-amāri)
    Event: Order (faramāna)
    Location: Phatepura, Dillī / Phatehapura Sīkarī, Uttara Pradeśa, India Phatepura, Dillī / Phatehapura Sīkarī, Uttara Pradeśa, India
    Indian dates: 10 Dark (kṛṣṇa / vadi) Śrāvaṇa (śrāvaṇa) 1639 Vikrama saṃvat calendar (south India) (vikramasaṃvat (dakṣiṇa bhārata)) - 6 Bright (śukla / śuddha) Bhādrapada (bhādrapada) 1639Vikrama saṃvat calendar (south India) (vikramasaṃvat (dakṣiṇa bhārata))
    Gregorian dates: 1583 — 1583
  14. Orderer (faramānakṛt) of:
    Object: Judge tax canceled (Jijiyaverobandha)
    Event: Order (faramāna)
  15. Orderer (faramānakṛt) of:
    Object: Abolition of pilgrimage tax (tīrthyātrākaranābūda)
    Event: Order (faramāna)
    Location: Gujarāta, Śatruñjaya, India / Gujarātā, Śatruñjaya, India Gujarāta, Śatruñjaya, India / Gujarātā, Śatruñjaya, India
  16. Requester (prārthaka) of: Jinacandra, sūri, son of Śrīvanta, Vi.Saṃ. 1612-1670, Bṛhatkharataragaccha
    Object: Ācāryapada (ācāryapada)
    Event: Ācārya inauguration (ācāryapadasthāpanā)
    Location: Lābhapura / Lāhaura, Pakistan Lābhapura / Lāhaura, Pakistan
  17. Orderer (faramānakṛt) of: Jinacandra, sūri, son of Śrīvanta, Vi.Saṃ. 1612-1670, Bṛhatkharataragaccha
    Event: Order (faramāna)
    Location: Lābhapura / Lāhaura, Pakistan Lābhapura / Lāhaura, Pakistan
    Indian dates: 1648 Vikrama saṃvat calendar (north India) (vikramasaṃvat (uttara bhārata))
    Gregorian dates: 1591
  18. Receiver (grāhaka): Siddhacandra (or Siddhicandra), gaṇin, about 1550-1600 A.D., Tapāgaccha, contemporary of Akbar (reigned A.D. 1556-1605)
    Object: Name (nāma)
  19. Appointee (padasthāpita): Śānticandra, gaṇin, about Vi.Saṃ. 1650, Tapāgaccha
    Object: Upādhyāyapada (upādhyāyapada)
    Indian dates: 1650 Vikrama saṃvat calendar (north India) (vikramasaṃvat (uttara bhārata))
    Gregorian dates: 1593
  20. Contemporary (samakālīna): Cāritrasāra, Bṛhatkharataragaccha, at the time of Akbar (1556–1605 A.D.)
  21. Contemporary (samakālīna): Śānticandra, gaṇin, about Vi.Saṃ. 1650, Tapāgaccha
  22. Receiver (grāhaka): Padmasundara, gaṇin, upādhyāya, about Vi.Saṃ. 1612-1635, Nāgapurīyatapāgaccha, pupil of Padmameru (about Vi.Saṃ. 1600)
    Object: Garment (vastra)
  23. Inspirer (preraka): Hīravijaya, sūri, Vi.Saṃ. 1583-1652, Tapāgaccha
    Object: Pilgrimagetax exemption (tīrthakaramocana)
    Event: Pilgrimage tax exemption (tīrthakaramocana)
  24. Inspirer (preraka): Hīravijaya, sūri, Vi.Saṃ. 1583-1652, Tapāgaccha
    Object: Prohibition of the slaughter of animals (jīva-amāri)
    Event: Prohibition of the slaughter of animals (jīva-amāri)
  25. Appointee (padasthāpita): Bhānucandra, māhopādhyāya, about 1550 A.D., Tapāgaccha, preceptor of Siddhacandra (Tapāgaccha, contemporary of Akbar (reigned A.D. 1556-1605))
    Event: Appointment of a general (daṇḍapatipadaniyukti)
    Location: Phatepura, Dillī / Phatehapura Sīkarī, Uttara Pradeśa, India Phatepura, Dillī / Phatehapura Sīkarī, Uttara Pradeśa, India
  26. Companion (sahacārī): Bhānucandra, māhopādhyāya, about 1550 A.D., Tapāgaccha, preceptor of Siddhacandra (Tapāgaccha, contemporary of Akbar (reigned A.D. 1556-1605))
    Event: Pilgrimage (yātrā)
    Location: Unknown, Kaśmīra Unknown, Kaśmīra
  27. Converter (dharmaparivartaka): Hīravijaya, sūri, Vi.Saṃ. 1583-1652, Tapāgaccha
    Event: Conversion (Jaina dharma svīkṛtī)
  28. Recipient (malanāra): Hīravijaya, sūri, Vi.Saṃ. 1583-1652, Tapāgaccha
    Event: Encounter (samāgama)
    Location: Phatepura, Dillī / Phatehapura Sīkarī, Uttara Pradeśa, India Phatepura, Dillī / Phatehapura Sīkarī, Uttara Pradeśa, India
    Indian dates: 13 Dark (kṛṣṇa / vadi) Jyeṣṭha (jyeṣṭha) 1609 Vikrama saṃvat calendar (north India) (vikramasaṃvat (uttara bhārata))
    Gregorian dates: 1552
  29. Establisher (sthāpaka): Hīravijaya, sūri, Vi.Saṃ. 1583-1652, Tapāgaccha
    Object: Jñānabhaṇḍāra
    Indian dates: 1609 Vikrama saṃvat calendar (north India) (vikramasaṃvat (uttara bhārata))
    Gregorian dates: 1552

Sources

  1. Klatt, Johannes (2016), p 175. | work record
  2. Klatt, Johannes (2016), p 175. | work record
  3. Klatt, Johannes (2016), p 175. | work record
  4. Deśāī, Mohanalāla Dalīcanda & Koṭhārī, Jayanta (1997), pp 25-26, 61. | work record
  5. Weber, Albrecht (1891), p 1052, line 5-6. | work record
  6. Peterson, Peter (1884), p 127, line 11. | work record
  7. Klatt, Johannes (2016), p 296. | work record
  8. Klatt, Johannes (2016), p 296. | work record
  9. Klatt, Johannes (2016), p 386. | work record
  10. Klatt, Johannes (2016), p 571. | work record
  11. Deśāī, Mohanalāla Dalīcanda & Koṭhārī, Jayanta (1997), p 67, 58. | work record
    Note: Jñānabhandāra is established in Āgrā.
  12. Deśāī, Mohanalāla Dalīcanda & Koṭhārī, Jayanta (1997), p 67, 58. | work record
  13. Deśāī, Mohanalāla Dalīcanda & Koṭhārī, Jayanta (1997), p 68, 58. | work record
    Note: He decreed that the animals should stay for every year śrāvaṇa vada ten to bhādaravā suda six to twelve days. He issued six orders to stop animalkill, sent its to five places in Gujarata, Mālavā, Ajmera, delhī, Fatepur and Lāhora. The sixth one to sūriji.
  14. Deśāī, Mohanalāla Dalīcanda & Koṭhārī, Jayanta (1997), p 69, 59. | work record
    Note: Savāīhīra.
  15. Deśāī, Mohanalāla Dalīcanda & Koṭhārī, Jayanta (1978), p 239, Cat.no. 559. | work record
  16. Deśāī, Mohanalāla Dalīcanda & Koṭhārī, Jayanta (1978), p 239, Cat.no. 558. | work record
  17. Deśāī, Mohanalāla Dalīcanda & Koṭhārī, Jayanta (1978), p 239, Cat.no. 558. | work record
  18. Deśāī, Mohanalāla Dalīcanda & Koṭhārī, Jayanta (1978), p 306, Cat.no. 608. | work record
  19. Deśāī, Mohanalāla Dalīcanda & Koṭhārī, Jayanta (1978), p 306, Cat.no. 608. | work record
  20. Klatt, Johannes (2016), p 175. | work record
  21. Klatt, Johannes (2016), p 175. | work record
  22. Klatt, Johannes (2016), p 373. | work record
  23. Klatt, Johannes (2016), p 389. | work record
  24. Klatt, Johannes (2016), pp 175, 568. | work record
  25. Kapadia, Hiralal Rasikdas (ed.), (1967), pp 17-19, cat. no. 15. | work record
  26. Deśāī, Mohanalāla Dalīcanda & Koṭhārī, Jayanta (1997), p 68, 58. | work record
  27. Kapadia, Hiralal Rasikdas (ed.), (1967), pp 17-19, cat. no. 15. | work record
  28. Deśāī, Mohanalāla Dalīcanda & Koṭhārī, Jayanta (1997), p 68, 58. | work record
    Note: Have compassion up to six months in year. Stop the slaughter of horse, cow, bulls, buffaio etc..
  29. Deśāī, Mohanalāla Dalīcanda & Koṭhārī, Jayanta (1997), p 68, 58. | work record
  30. Deśāī, Mohanalāla Dalīcanda & Koṭhārī, Jayanta (1987), p 288, cat. no. 760. | work record
    Note: He has been till the death of Akabara bādasāha.
  31. Deśāī, Mohanalāla Dalīcanda & Koṭhārī, Jayanta (1997), p 68, 58. | work record
  32. Deśāī, Mohanalāla Dalīcanda & Koṭhārī, Jayanta (1997), p 67, 58. | work record
  33. Deśāī, Mohanalāla Dalīcanda & Koṭhārī, Jayanta (1997), p 67, 58. | work record
  34. Deśāī, Mohanalāla Dalīcanda & Koṭhārī, Jayanta (1997), p 67, 57. | work record
Visualisations
  1. View relationship network for Akbar

SOAS University of London

Jaina Prosopography Database is a project at SOAS University of London. It is directed by Peter Flügel in collaboration with Kornelius Krümpelmann.

The project was funded by the Leverhulme Trust with Research Project Grant 2016-454.

The Leverhulme Trust

Partners

Copyright and Data

The Jaina Prosopography Database is publicly available and free at the point of access. Sharing and remixing permitted under terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License, provided this publication is acknowledged.

Banner Image

Detail of 13th century Digambare image-canopy (Pratimā-vitāna) from Hiṅgalājagaṛh (Maṇḍasaur), Central Museum Indore. Photo Credit: Ingrid Schoon 23.12.2019.